CVS MCQs

Which of the following oral medication used for treatment of glaucoma?

Acetazolamide

Dorzalomide

Timolol

Latanoprost

Correct! Wrong!

A 55 year old woman is experiencing gout attacks, she has been recently diagnosed with mild hypertension. Which of the following antihypertensive is not an option for her condition?

Hydrochlorothiazide

Captopril

Amlodipine

B-Blockers

Correct! Wrong!

What is the antihypertensive agent used for mild to moderate hypertensive for a patient with congestive heart failure :

Nifedipine

Verapamil

Carvedilol

Hydrochlorothiazide

Correct! Wrong!

Pre-eclampsia is characterised by :

Hypotension

Increased blood platelets

Proteinuria

Sudden weight loss

Correct! Wrong!

Regarding high blood pressure, what is a true statement?

Patient can exercise within the preceding 30 minutes

BP reading of 160/100 requires referral to Emergency Room

No effect for the cuff size

Cuff is placed mid-arm, at heart level

Correct! Wrong!

Which of the following cause venous pooling?

Nitrates

Nifedipine

Digoxin

Diazoxide

Correct! Wrong!

Which vitamin may cause flushing?

Vitamin B1

Vitamin B2

Vitamin B3

Vitamin B6

Correct! Wrong!

a) Vitamin B1 b) Vitamin B2 c) Vitamin B3 d) Vitamin B6

In the ECG , Ventricular depolarization is indicated by :

P Wave

PR Interval

QRS Complex

ST Segments

Correct! Wrong!

A lady comes into your pharmacy and is taking Captopril, Digoxin, hydrochlorothiazide, and Furosemide. What should she monitor?

K level and Mg level

K level and serum Creatinine

Glucose level

K level, serum Digoxin and serum Creatinine

Correct! Wrong!

What is the mechanism of action of Valsartan?

Aldosteron antagonist

Alpha1 blocker

Direct vasodialator

Angiotensin II receptor antagonists

Correct! Wrong!

Respiratory acidosis caused by :

Decrease in HCO3

Decrease in CO2 pressure

Decrease ventilation

pH of blood is 4.5

Correct! Wrong!

Patient with a problem in valve of the heart can be diagnosed by :

Echocardiogram

Electrocardiogram

Blood pressure measure

Using Pulse Oximetery

Correct! Wrong!

Which can reduce cardiac oxygen demand without causing vasodilatation?

Bisoprolol

Amlodipine

Nitroglycerine

Hydralazine

Correct! Wrong!

All of the following cause hypokalemia Except :

Vomiting

Spiranolactone

Metolazone

Furosemide

Correct! Wrong!

All of the following are Amiodarone side effects Except

QT Shortening

Photophobia

Blue skin pigmentation

Thyroid disturbances

Correct! Wrong!

All of the following products cause pulmonary fibrosis Except :

Amiodarone

Digoxin

Bleomycin

Bromocriptine

Correct! Wrong!

A lab test for monitoring of Warfarin,:

Aptt

INR

Blood pressure measurement

ECG

Correct! Wrong!

Troponin is used for diagnosis of?

Cardiac infarction diseases

Hepatic diseases

Kidney diseases

Lung diseases

Correct! Wrong!

An effective prophylactic measure for DVT in a pregnant woman?

Warfarin

Dalteparin

Heparin

Coumarin anticoagulants

Correct! Wrong!

Rhabdomyolysis is accompanied by :

Liver Failure

Kidney Failure

Heart Failure

Pulmonary Failure

Correct! Wrong!

Heparin overdose is corrected by

Protamine Sulfate

Vitamin K

Atropine

idarucizumab (Praxbind)®

Correct! Wrong!

A medication is used in Congestive Heart Failure and decreases mortlaity

Enalapril

Digoxin

Dobutamine

Hydralazine

Correct! Wrong!

Class III ant arrhythmic products act by blocking :

Sodium Channels

Calcium Channels

Potassium Channels

Beta Receptors

Correct! Wrong!

Mechanism of action of Eptifibatide?

Selective Cox-II inhibitor

Non-selective Cox-I & Cox-II inhibitor

Inhibits synthesis of Factors; II, VII, IX and X

Inhibits binding of fibrinogen, to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa

Correct! Wrong!

An increase in the risk of bleeding is expected when combining erythromycin

Celebrex

Clopidogrel

Dipyridamole

Warfarin

Correct! Wrong!